AtlasPigmentedAmalgam Tattoo

Pigmented Lesions

Amalgam Tattoo

Focal grey-black macule caused by iatrogenic implantation of amalgam particles into oral mucosa.

§ figuresFigures (3)

Fig. 1Amalgamtätowierung mit Ablagerungen von feingranulärem Silbersulfid im Bereich der Skelettmuskulatur der Mundschleimhaut

“Amalgam tattoo-3” · Bernhard138 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Fig. 2Amalgamtätowierung mit Ablagerungen von feingranulärem Silbersulfid in Umgebung kleiner Gefäße der Mundschleimhaut

“Amalgam tattoo-2” · Bernhard138 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Fig. 3Amalgamtätowierung mit Ablagerungen von feingranulärem Silbersulfid entlang von elastischen Fasern des Bindegewebes der Mundschleimhaut

“Amalgam tattoo-1” · Bernhard138 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Verified open-access images only, reproduced for education under their stated licences · no AI-generated or illustrative artwork · Amalgam Tattoo figures pending faculty review.

§ overviewOverview

Focal grey-black macule caused by iatrogenic implantation of amalgam particles into oral mucosa.

§ clinicalClinical Features

  • 01Painless flat blue-grey macule
  • 02Gingiva or alveolar mucosa adjacent to restorations

§ differentialDifferential Diagnosis

  • 01Melanotic macule
  • 02Nevus
  • 03Melanoma
  • 04Kaposi sarcoma

§ radiographicRadiographic Features

  • 01May show radiopaque particles

§ treatmentTreatment

  • 01No treatment; biopsy if diagnosis uncertain

§ prognosisPrognosis

Excellent, benign.

§ evidenceReferences & Evidence

Current Classification

WHO Classification of Tumours Online — Head and Neck

IARC / WHO · 2022

Continuously updated online edition of the WHO head and neck tumour classification.

Evidence summary

Highest level of evidence linked to this page: WHO / Official Classification.

  • L1 · Classification — 1
  • L6 · Textbook — 3

1 linked source was published from 2024 onwards. Where guidance is limited or contested, rely on the higher-level sources above rather than this summary. Educational use only — not a substitute for clinical judgement.

Content last reviewed

September 2026

Evidence last reviewed

September 2026

Next scheduled review

September 2027

Review status

EVIDENCE REVIEWED

Search latest PubMed evidence

Last literature search: 7 September 2026

Open PubMed

Current Classification

Reference #1L1 · ClassificationWHO / Classification Verified
WHO Classification of Tumours Online — Head and Neck

IARC / WHO. IARC · 2022

Continuously updated online edition of the WHO head and neck tumour classification.

DOI: Identifier not availablePMID: Identifier not available

Histopathology References

Reference #4L6 · TextbookHistopathology References Unverified
Surgical Pathology of the Head and Neck3rd Edition

Barnes L. CRC Press · 2008

Detailed histopathological reference for head and neck diagnostic criteria.

DOI: Identifier not availablePMID: Identifier not available

Textbook References

Reference #2L6 · TextbookTextbooksRecent Verified
Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology5th Edition

Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM et al.. Elsevier · 2024

Standard reference textbook of oral and maxillofacial pathology used throughout this atlas.

DOI: Identifier not availablePMID: Identifier not available
Reference #3L6 · TextbookTextbooks Unverified
Shafer's Textbook of Oral Pathology9th Edition

Rajendran R, Sivapathasundharam B. Elsevier · 2020

Undergraduate and postgraduate oral pathology textbook widely used in BDS and FCPS curricula.

DOI: Identifier not availablePMID: Identifier not available

Browse the full evidence library →

Draft — pending faculty review. Educational use only; verify against current guidelines and primary sources before clinical application.